International Trade & Enterprise

Question: Talk about theInternational Trade Enterprise. Answer: Presentation The WTO (World Trade Organization) is a worldwide association that manages the worldwide guidelines of exchange. WTO assumes a significant job so as to deal with the exchange leads just as understandings that are for the most part haggled by the WTOs individuals. Doha understanding is likewise a significant exchange understanding of WTO. Alongside this, this exploration exposition is useful to depict the Doha understanding of WTO in a successful and a critical way. Doha Agreement of WTO Doha Agreement that is otherwise called Doha Round or Doha Development Agenda is an exchange arrangement understanding among the WTOs individuals. The Doha Round was authoritatively initiated in November 2001, in Doha, Qatar at the fourth Ministerial Conference of WTO (Lester, 2016). Alongside this, the significant goal of Doha understanding was to revise exchange rules to diminish exchange boundaries and to improve worldwide exchanging framework a powerful and a progressively complete way. The Doha understanding spreads around twenty territories of exchange. The fundamental goal of Doha round is to improve the exchanging perspective on creating nations. Likewise, the Doha Agreement was useful to give the approval to the dealings that are identified with administrations, agribusiness, exchange help, WTO governs, a licensed innovation, modern merchandise showcase access, advancement, etc (Hohmann, 2008). Then again, the Doha understanding is additionally useful to address the issues that are looked by creating nations so as to actualize the WTO understandings at the hour of exchange. Besides, there are various significant issues that were significant subject of Doha round. These issues are recorded as beneath: To create agrarian sponsorships To ensure new progression in the worldwide economy To create passageway of forming nations into worldwide markets for their fares (Ahearn, 2011). Alongside this, Doha understanding was likewise useful to give chances to creating nations; so they may revive trust in worldwide exchange and furthermore hearty worldwide exchanging framework a suitable way. Also, the motivation behind the Doha Round was to consolidate exchange obstructions request to spread out worldwide monetary development, opportunity and advancement successfully (Lester, 2016). Moreover, Doha Trade Round for the most part centers around four significant regions. The significant regions of Doha round are depicted as underneath: To Cut Tariffs on Industrial Goods Services: The principle focal point of Doha Round was to decrease the duty paces of agrarian and non-farming products administrations. The principle explanation for it is that, in 2000, the normal levy rates on agrarian items were 22.9% for Canada, 18.2% for Japan, 17.3% for the EU (European Union), and 11% for the US (United States) (Hufbauer, Schott and Wong, 2010). Aside from this, the duty rates on non-agrarian items were 4.7% for the US, 4.5% for the EU, 4.4% for Canada, and 4.0% for Japan. To Phase out Subsidies: The other primary object of Doha understanding was to eliminating endowments. It is a result of sponsorships start essential bends into the formation of horticultural items. These endowments decline the volume of horticultural exchange, increment costs to shoppers, and furthermore bolster the overproduction of items that are profoundly financed (Wilkinson and Scott, 2013). To Reduce Antidumping Laws: The Doha understanding was additionally useful so as to decrease antidumping laws that nations force on remote merchandise. Wellbeing Protection in Poorer Nations: The Doha understanding was useful to delineate that licensed innovation must be assign wellbeing stronghold in more unfortunate countries. As per this understanding, rich nations would be obliged to satisfy all the principles of understanding inside a year (Eilers, 2011). Be that as it may, poor people and the least fortunate nations will have an unwinding of 5 years and 10 years separately. In this way, Doha understanding was truly important to offer help to the creating nations. End Based on above examination, it very well may be said that, Doha understanding was a significant understanding of WTO. Also, the Doha understanding was useful to decrease exchange obstruction and to improve exchange openings a compelling and a proper way. References Ahearn, R. J. (2011). Global Trade and Finance: Key Policy Issues for the 112th Congress. USA: DIANE Publishing. Eilers, H. (2011). The World Trade Organization and the Doha Round 2008 - A Pause or Breakdown? Germany: GRIN Verlag. Hohmann, H. (2008). Concurring and Implementing the Doha Round of the WTO. USA: Cambridge University Press. Hufbauer, G.C., Schott, J.J. furthermore, Wong, W. F. (2010). Making sense of the Doha Round. Australia: Peterson Institute. Lester, S. (2016). Is the Doha Round Over? The WTO's Negotiating Agenda for 2016 and Beyond. Wilkinson, R. furthermore, Scott, J. (2013). Exchange, Poverty, Development: Getting Beyond the WTO's Doha Deadlock. NY: Routledge.

Rational Organization

Presentation From my own understanding, judiciousness is the sort of reasoning that a gathering of individuals or an individual wish to need to accomplish their objectives in the event that they are aware of their eventual benefits. Believing is about the objectives, convictions, and choices that people and associations have. Discerning convictions are sound instead of conflicting, yet they should coordinate the person’s experience. The conduct ought to be planned for accomplishing some goals.Advertising We will compose a custom book survey test on Rational Organization explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Decision-production is significant, and it ought to be founded on assessment of the expense and the advantages of the conduct. Choices, which bring about more addition than torment, are liked. In conclusion, sanity includes utility amplification, the push to limit misfortunes or weaknesses and increment the favorable circumstances. The inquiry whether pract ices and structures of an association are judicious or not has been a questionable issue. Utilizing crafted by Weber; DiMaggio and Powell, the paper will examine contrasts discernments and their commitments of associations to settling on less or progressively silly choices by people (Handel 243). Numerous individuals tend to see their own activities, words, and musings as balanced and consider different people’s perspectives and discernments as nonsensical. Silly activities and sentiments are those that emerge from deficient thinking, passionate pain, and inadequate considerations. Associations are essentially intended to accomplish explicit objectives. As indicated by Handel (244), associations are social structures shaped by a gathering of individuals, working under severe standards and guidelines with the point of meeting certain goals. Associations include intentional, purposeful, and cognizant participation among the individuals. The inquiry whether practices and structu res of an association are reasonable or not has been a dubious issue. Utilizing crafted by Weber; DiMaggio and Powell, the paper will talk about commitments of associations to settling on less or progressively silly choices by people. Defense Weber features in the â€Å"Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism† that individuals are detained by realist request forced by private enterprise, which turns into their iron enclosure. In his administration hypothesis, he contends that sanity is a ground-breaking and productive method of controlling human beings.Advertising Looking for book audit on sociologies? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More After its foundation, the intensity of organization isn't reversible. Social orders have been spooky by the allegory of iron pen due to increment in spread of organization. Authoritative defense must, in any case, change despite the fact that the spread of administration expanded broadly eight years after arrival of Max Webber’s documentations. As indicated by Webber, there are three primary driver of administration, so there is an expanded requirement for pioneers to control residents, states, and markets in contending entrepreneur social orders, just as interest for fairness by center classmen. Webber brings up rivalry in the market as the fundamental driver of organization (Handel 244). DiMaggio and Powell contend that Weber’s presumptions ought to be concentrated again in light of the fact that legitimization and organization causes have changed. States and partnerships have accomplished bureaucratization. Administration is as yet the basic type of association however organizations are homogeneous. The vast majority of the associations have comparable qualities Efficiency and rivalry are not the fundamental driver of authoritative changes in structure. Procedures that occur in undertakings and administration make associations proficient and comparative. Comparable techniques are trailed by associations. The researchers contend that hierarchical fields cause bureaucratization and other comparable qualities in associations. A hierarchical field is bunch associations that structure a perceived organization. Authoritative field incorporates assets, items, administrative offices, shoppers, key providers, and different associations creating comparative items and administrations. Callings and state additionally add to the procedure. These have been the principle hierarchical supports in the twentieth century. Authoritative fields, which are all around organized, give a decent domain where the endeavors of a person to reasonably manage requirements and vulnerabilities lead to add up to homogeneity in yield, culture, and structure (Handel 244). Most current speculations clarify various activities of associations just as conduct and basic contrasts among them. Hannan and Freeman needed to give the response to the inquiry why th ere existed numerous associations. Handel (244) tries to give answers to homogeneity in structures and practices of associations however not varieties. Hierarchical fields show contrasts in structure and approach in the underlying stages.Advertising We will compose a custom book audit test on Rational Organization explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More After its foundation, fields step by step become homogeneous. Winnowing, advancement of emergency clinic, and radio businesses can outline this supposition. In the above circles, structurization develops. In addition, the associations become homogenized. The state and rivalry structure associations working on organizations, which are made comparable by amazing powers. New practices received and objectives changed structure new associations. Developments are planned for improving the presentation of business. Reasonable methodologies in an association might be unreasonable whenever embraced by different organizations. I somorphism is utilized in portrayal of homogenization process. A limiting procedure forces a hierarchical unit to receive techniques like those of different units presented to comparative ecological conditions. The drive toward closeness is alluded to as isomorphism. There are two fundamental sorts, institutional, and serious. Serious isomorphism is related with crafted by Hannan and Freeman. The three principle components behind changes in institutional isomorphism incorporate coercive isomorphism, mimetic isomorphism, and regularizing isomorphism. Coercive isomorphism is pressure from the contenders to which the association being referred to is oppressed. For instance, legislative orders starting from budgetary necessities and agreement law might be given (Handel 245). Associations inside the equivalent topographical areas will in general be homogeneous on the grounds that they share comparable customs. Little associations are profoundly influenced by enormous companies. Mimetic i somorphism is simply the reach out to which an association molds itself like different associations. Associations will in general shape themselves like organizations that have been fruitful or those that they believe are substantial to them. Individuals may likewise achieve changes and experts who moved into the association by starting changes, they think, might be an advantage to the association. Callings apply regulating isomorphism strain to an association. For instance, representatives with comparable instructive status will in general handle issues in comparative ways. They have the inclination of bringing in and pushing standards that are essential in the association with the goal that specific structures and schedules are embraced. Similarities in associations are fortified by socialization. Similitudes between the three procedures make it feasible for simple collaboration between associations. This aides in foundation of authenticity in associations (Handel 247).Advertising Searching for book survey on sociologies? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Max Webber built up a hypothesis of power structures, which depicts exercises in the association dependent on lawful position. For this situation, the subjects ought to obey rules established by individuals in power. He contends that specialists are built up by building structures, dynamic, and errand obligations. The creator characterizes the force and authority that an individual have in the association as an objective lawful position. Weber brings up that discerning legitimate authority ought not be founded on character of an individual, societal position, or riches. Organization is created by this force. The principle distinction is that Weber worries of administration as the reason for similitude in associations though DiMaggio and Powell contends that organization has experienced changes (Handel 17). Weber’s perfect standards remember division of work for his hypothesis. Obligations are separated into normal, all around characterized, and ascribed to straightforward occu pations. The authority structure is chain of command, in which lower workplaces are constrained by higher workplaces. Specialized standards or rules are applied to control the conduct of individuals. Uncommon preparing is required if utilization of the standards isn't reasonable. Determination of individuals is formal. Specialized capabilities are a significant deciding variable in choice of individuals. People named to serve in authentic positions must have specialized capabilities. Objective vote based system requires regulatory individuals to be totally isolated from responsibility for and creation implies. Rules, choices, and demonstrations of organization are recorded down for reference. After oral conversation, choices showed up at ought to be put down in a composed record. This incorporates proposition, primer and ultimate choices just as rules and requests. The workplace is made out of persistent activity and composed reports by authorities. Laborers, workers, and authoritie s in the association don't claim non-human creation and organization implies. Authorities should represent them obviously. The normal conviction between the two creators is that they confidence in likeness (Handel 18). End Weber contends that administration is the most perceived type of practicing lawful expert in the

Therapeutic Role-Playing for Phobia Treatment

Therapeutic Role-Playing for Phobia Treatment Phobias Treatment Print Therapeutic Role-Playing for Phobia Treatment By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on April 12, 2019 nullplus / Getty Images More in Phobias Treatment Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Types Therapeutic role-playing has proved to be an effective treatment for phobia sufferers, who often believe that a feared situation is inherently dangerous. This type of therapy allows a therapist and patient to act out scenarios that are difficult for the phobia sufferer. Through role-playing, the patient learns new behaviors to help overcome their particular phobia. Treating Phobias Many professionals believe that the most important causes of phobias are the environmental triggers and learned behaviors. They argue that a phobia is ultimately a learned response to a stimulus. By “unlearning” the response and substituting rational reactions, the phobia can be cured. This model favors therapy as a preferred treatment. Many phobia sufferers are best treated with a combination of medication and therapy. Most psychiatrists do not perform the types of therapy best suited to phobia treatment. Therefore, psychiatrists and therapists often form referral networks to help clients meet both needs. Mental health centers often have a range of mental health specialists on staff, offering their clients a one-stop solution. Individual Therapy for Phobias Individual therapy, which can include therapeutic role-playing, allows the therapist and client to focus on each other, building a rapport and working together to solve the clients issue. However,  psychoanalysis and related therapies may progress for months or even  years,  while  brief therapies, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, or CBT can produce results in just a few sessions. How Does Role-Playing Therapy Work? Therapeutic role-playing is a technique that allows a person with a phobia to practice new behaviors. In a role-playing session, the therapist takes the identity of someone that the person is afraid to confront, such as a parent or employer. The person then interacts with the therapist, utilizing behaviors that she has learned during therapy. After the role-playing session is complete, a debriefing takes place in which the client and therapist discuss what happened and ways to improve the interaction. This technique can be particularly helpful for those dealing with social phobia, germ phobia, or other interpersonal phobias. How Does Role-Playing Therapy Help? When someone with a phobia is interacting with a therapist, he or she can put to use the new behaviors that were learned during treatment. Many people with phobias suffer from social or interpersonal fears that prevent them from actively participating in some aspect of their lives. Role-Playing Therapy can help people overcome their fears by learning new behavioral techniques. How well role-playing works often depends on the severity of the phobia. A good mental health professional will customize a treatment plan for the patient, which may include role-playing therapy. The 9 Best Online Therapy Programs

Form and Meaning of Happiness in Plato - 2749 Words

An Analysis of the Form and Meaning of Happiness in Plato’s Republic I. Introduction One of the central claims of Plato’s Republic is that justice is not only desirable for its own sake, but that it maximises the happiness of those who practice it. This paper examines Plato’s arguments in support of this thesis to determine (a) what he means by happiness, (b) to what extent it exists in his proposed ideal state, and (c) whether this in any way substantiates his claims about the benefits of justice. In particular, I will argue that there are two different conceptions of happiness at play in The Republic, and two methods of achieving its highest form, namely the pursuit of justice and philosophy, before arriving at a final definition of†¦show more content†¦However, although this provides us with a way of categorising pleasure, it does not bring us any closer to a theory of happiness, as there is no suggestion that it too has three different forms. From this I conclude that Plato considers the notion of pleasure to be insufficient as an explanati on of happiness, and that these instead represent two different, but interrelated, concepts. III. Happiness and Justice In order to fully appreciate what Plato means by eudaimonia, we must instead consider the ways in which it is supposedly achieved: namely, through the twin pursuits of justice and philosophy. The first argument for this thesis is found at the end of Book 1 (352d–354a) where Socrates states that everything has both a characteristic function and a virtue (or excellence) that enables it to perform its function well. He goes on to say that living is the function of the soul, and justice its characteristic excellence, from which it follows that the just man lives well and is therefore happy. This is a classic piece of Socratic wordplay that relies upon a disputed, question-begging premise (justice being the virtue of the soul), two unsubstantiated assumptions (that the soul has both a function and an excellence) and equivocation (‘to live well’ is the same as ‘to be happy’), all of which renders itShow MoreRelatedEssay about Aristotle and Platos Views on R eality980 Words   |  4 PagesAristotle and Plato were both great thinkers but their views on realty were different. Plato viewed realty as taking place in the mind but Aristotle viewed realty is tangible. Even though Aristotle termed reality as concrete, he stated that reality does not make sense or exist until the mind process it. Therefore truth is dependent upon a person’s mind and external factors. According to Aristotle, things are seen as taking course and will eventually come to a stop when potential is reachedRead MoreWilliam Miller s The Of The Soul 940 Words   |  4 Pagesworld, so that pure justness as well as its opposite can be sought in a complete form. Cooper’s ideas concerning this desire seem to fit a model Plato would readily accept as this interpretation of wholeness is fleshed out in greater detail certainly seem Platonic especially as this idea of wholeness is presented in a speech in the Symposium, and it is of intrigue as to why it never became a part of the soul Plato set out to define. Perhaps it was too much for him to interfere with the parallelRead MoreThe Individual and the Community963 Words   |  4 Pagesan individual under a ruler and how a good citizen should be characterized. For example in Antigone a good citizen would not have gone against the law and buried their sibling in one of the philosopher eyes, but in another’s it made Antigone find happiness so the deed would be cleared and would make it ok. A philosopher of Athens named Socrates believed one could only judge him/herself, if he/she knows what is good or bad in their own eyes. â€Å"†¦Crito, why should we care so much about public opinionRead MorePhilosophy Is The Love Of Wisdom919 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent forms of nature and how you see the world through logic and reasoning instead of faith and emotion. Philosophy was used to justify questions about the meaning of life, form, and human nature. The first to practice philosophy were the Greeks. â€Å"The Greeks believed that what distinguished human beings was their ability to reason, and thus the philosopher held a special place in their society.† The meaning of life is to explore the world in a person’s own point of view. The whole meaning of lifeRead MorePlato And The Matrix Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesIn â€Å"The Matrix† and Plato’s Phaedo and Republic questions of what makes up a whole and fulfilling life are answered. Both The Matrix and Plato provide alternate forms of reality, one that is based on truth and is fulfilling and one that is based on a false reality that offers false forms of fulfillment. The Matrix and Plato show the difference of living a life in a true reality and a â€Å"fake† reality where everything inside this reality is fake making the lives inside this reality fake. True educationRead MoreEssay On Socrates On Happiness1594 Words   |  7 PagesThe pursuit of happiness is a timeless and ageless endeavor. Since the beginning of time people have searched far and wide for the source of happiness. Even the greatest minds attempt to discover the basis of all human conten tment. The father of philosophy, Socrates, was one of those few that might have unearthed the key to human happiness. His understanding shaped the way that the western world sees pleasure, joy, and happiness. His views on how to obtain them are still alive today. Socrates livedRead MoreSocrates s Quest Of Truth1337 Words   |  6 PagesBorn in Athens in 437 B.C, Greek philosopher Plato is one of the most powerful thinkers in history. Coming from Greek aristocracy, Plato had political ambitions as a young man and appeared to follow the family tradition. However, Socrates and his dialectical method of inquiry, which was to question and answer everything to show ignorance, soon captivated Plato. Socrates spent most of his time in the streets and marketplace of Athens, approaching people like the sophist and other powerful leadersRead MoreGreek Philosophies Impact On The Early Development Of Christian Thought1348 Words   |  6 Pagesheaven. For Greek thinkers like Aristotle or even Plato, human actions derived from reason, rationality, and intellect. Christian thinkers like Augustine saw philosophical reflection as a complement to theology. Those philosophical reflections were based off of the underlying intellectual commitment of the Christian Faith. The thoughts of both Augustine and Thomas Aquinas are but a simulation of the thoughts of the Greek philosophers, Plato and Aristotle. Augustine’s perspective is towardsRead MoreAristotle: The Pursuit of Happiness1358 Words   |  6 PagesAristotle and Plato both are both well known for their focus on defining the purpose of being human. To them, humans have a particular characteristic that no other living thing possesses. That characteristic is that humans strive to achieve a level of goodness. Although they agree with each other that there is a highest good one must achieve in order to live a fulfilling life, they have different ideas on what that good is. On Aristotle’s search to find the highest good of a human being, he firstRead MoreTrue Knowledge Is Blinded By Ignorance1658 Words   |  7 Pagesappearance. Both money and physical appearance, are mistaken for true happiness, and serve as examples of how human ignorance clouds our ability to truly know what really makes one happy. These mistaken or ignorant beliefs, often prevent us from understanding the true values of life. They take us down a wrong path that is unfulfilling and misinformed. Due to people’s ignorance, they are not able to see the true and complete meaning of life, as a result no human will ever poses true knowledge, and human

Portrayal of Light and Darkness in James Joyce’s “Araby”

Portrayal of Light and Darkness in James Joyce’s â€Å"Araby† In James’ story â€Å"Araby† the narrator creates an image in the reader’s mind of a dark and dull world where he spends his days playing and becoming infatuated with a friend’s sister. He portrays to us a dull background in order to shows us the â€Å"light† in his world of darkness. As the narrator starts his story off he paints a world that is dark by using such words as: blind, uninhabited, and detached. These words give the reader a sense of darkness and solidarity in the story. It seems that the main character in the story sees darkness and disappointment all around him, aside from when he sees the girl he is infatuated with, at these times he sees her as light in his world of†¦show more content†¦In his communications with Mangan’s sister he did not know what to say and seeing how the men at the bazaar were talking with the woman merchant so easily he felt even more angry at his-self for thinking he was really going to win over Mangan’s sister with just a present. He is once again in a darkness showing that the narrator is ashamed and angered. The narrator ends the story just as he started, in darkness. How light and darkness is portrayed in this story of a young boy, who believes he is in love with a girl, is meant to help us see that the boy is blindly naà ¯ve by his emotions. How he sees his house and the neighborhood, always in dark settings, is an example of this. Dark settings in this story help the reader through the story and give you a sense that this story is not going to have a happy ending. The only time he mentions and describes light is when he sees Mangan’s sister. These contrasting portrayals within the story are meant to help show how disillusioned and naà ¯ve the boy really is when it comes to matters of theShow MoreRelatedModernism - Araby and the Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock Essay1382 Words   |  6 PagesThis allowed an altered view of the world as fract ured and chaotic, especially due to paralysis and alienation in modern society. This newly perceived reality is reflected through techniques of fragmentation in modernist works such as James Joyce’s short story â€Å"Araby† and T.S. Eliot’s poem â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock†. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, fundamental and far-reaching changes in society often made individuals feel wary and estranged from their surrounding world. These changesRead MoreEssay on James Joyces Araby3507 Words   |  15 PagesJames Joyces Araby I doubt there are book logs that commence with a note directing a reader, specifically you, even though I get the impression from Mr. Little to whom riding between pairs of glasses suggesting that in order to gather a bounty against my beloved head I must be obliged to fathoming on how to receive topic sentences with cradling arms and craters of dimples (have to love formalities, even of those lolling head-stumps, after all, it keeps NATO all trite

Dangers of Drugs Free Essays

There are many persuasive arguments you can give to convince middle school students not start using drugs. One argument is the pain you would put your family through. Not only is it dangerous to using the drugs, it is also very dangerous to be around the people that sell the drugs. We will write a custom essay sample on Dangers of Drugs or any similar topic only for you Order Now One of the best arguments I could give it the very harmful affects that the drug does to your body. There are endless arguments that you could give to students not to buy and use drugs but I believe those are the best arguments. Using drugs are very dangerous to not only you but your family too. When people start using drugs, they do not think about the pain and suffrage that your family will have to go through. Your family will have to go through the challenge of overcoming your addiction with you, which will put a strain on your relationship with them. It would be very hard for your mother or father to see you using a dangerous drug. Not only will it affect you but it will affect the people that you love most. When somebody said â€Å"drugs† they only think about using them. They do not think about the extremely dangerous people that you have to be around to get the drugs. These types of people are not nice, and could hurt you. These people have probably committed crimes and have been in prison. There is so much more to the word â€Å"drug† than people think about, such as the people you have to be associated with. The first time that you use a drug nobody thinks that they will be addicted to it. When addiction takes place you have to use the drug everyday, even multiple times a day. After using the drug for so long is does major damage to your lunges, mouth, skin, liver, kidneys, and even your facial features. These are major parts of the body and most are replicable. Using drugs after awhile will eventually kill you. After learning that all those things that take into account when using drugs- would you ever try them? After hearing three great arguments on why not to use drugs, I believe those three are the best. Using drugs not only affects you but also your loved ones too. Being around those types of people are potentially dangerous. Last but not least, the dangerous affects that the drugs could do to your body. No one deserves a life of addiction; so I hope that you have learned something and will never touch a dangerous drug. How to cite Dangers of Drugs, Papers

Sirens Research Paper free essay sample

Sirens are able to do many things, but â€Å"an individual siren cannot always overpower and enchant you, but a group of sirens can, this is why sirens always travel in groups (Ponzi) Sirens became what they are when Demeter punished them by a promise that was broken to him (Ponzi). The physical attributes of sirens are very controversial since there are said to be in 2 ways physically. Most websites portray it to be a half bird, half human creature that is beautiful and majestic creatures (Sirens, Allusions Sea Nymphs). The next way might as well be the complete opposite, it is also described in many books and it some websites to be a, stunningly beautiful mermaid like creature that roams the waters. (Sirens, Allusions Sea Nymphs). â€Å"Sirens are said to be considered deities or goddesses at one point of time, but lost their role over time† (Sirens, Allusions Sea Nymphs). â€Å"The power that all sirens poses is to be able to enchant their voice whenever a sailor passes and controls them by their singing. We will write a custom essay sample on Sirens Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Sirens would also play music with instruments to lure sailor’s as well, one would play the harp, the other lyre and the last would sing the enchanting song† (Sirens, Allusions Sea Nymphs). Some of the most familiarized sirens where Peisinoes, Agalope and Thelxiepia. Peisnoes’ name means Mind Persuader, Agalope was a regular siren, while Thelxiepia was the first siren created (Sirens, Allusions Sea Nymphs). â€Å"There’s stories that tell us that sirens live on the island or Faikes which is off the coast of Italy† (Sirens, Allusions Sea Nymphs). The island of Faikes is not really an island just an oceanic mountain of Piled up bones and skulls of the sailor victims that passed by (Sirens, Allusions Sea Nymphs). There are 4 types of sirens, which includes Domestic, Carnivorous, Flightless and migratory. Domestic sirens are sirens that are all work but no play, they like to stay on task and to stay serious, never fool around (Ponzi). Carnivorous sirens are sirens that believe that all men are evil and use it to justify their killings of sailors. Ponzi) Meanwhile Flightless sirens can predict the holes in others happiness, meaning that they can see what makes you happy and unhappy. (Ponzi) The last but fairly not least is the Migratory siren, Migratory sirens are very playful sirens that always is looking to â€Å"end† people, in other words take their life (Ponzi). Regardless of the siren type, all sirens can â€Å"sleep† with a human, there for impregnating them before their fate (Ponzi). â€Å"The way do are ab le to do this is charming sailors, although sirens are very powerful creatures they do have restrictions. These restrictions include only to roam the oceans, and out skirts of beaches but never further† (Atsma). It is said that sirens die whenever a ship goes past them unharmed (Ponzi). Yet â€Å"two tales are told of people being able to survive the siren’s singing and music. One being Odysseus with all his men in the Odyssey and another was a story named Jason and The Argonauts† (Ponzi). The encounter that the sailors faced with the sirens in the book Jason and The Argonauts was that an intelligent musician that was very talented named Orpheus bravely played an undulating song loud and beautifully. So beautiful that it drowned and overpowered the sounds of the sirens instruments and singing (Ponzi). The next story that involved encounters with sirens is Homer’s Odyssey, the Odyssey states how â€Å"Odysseus ordered his men to fill their ears with wax to retain and block the noise and songs the sirens will play. Odysseus also ordered his men to time him up on to the ships sail† (Ponzi). It is also said in the story that â€Å"Odysseus passed by the island of Faikes Unharmed and all the sirens died from them passing safely, they flung themselves in the sea depths and perished. (Atsma). Atsma, Aaron. â€Å"Sirens†. Sirens: Bird-Women Monsters. 2000-2011. Theoi Project. 29, January 2013. `http://www. theoi. com/Pontios/Seirenes. html Ponzi, John. â€Å"The Siren Call†. Sirens: The Siren Call, Sustainable Thoughts. 30 November 2010. New York Times magazine. 31, January 2013. http://sustainablethoughts. org/2010/12/02/the-siren-call/50/ â€Å"Sirens, All usions Sea Nymphs†. Sirens in Greek Mythology. Archeological museum of Athens Greece. 31, January 2013. http://www. greek-gods. info/ancient-greek-gods/sirens/